Clearstory Construction Industry Blog

How to Make Backcharges Less Painful: Overcoming the Pain Points for Smoother Projects and Improved GC and Specialty Contractor Relationships

Written by Chris Wood | Jan 6, 2026 11:30:00 PM

Backcharges are a standard part of commercial construction workflows—when one trade must perform work outside their contract scope due to another trade's actions or inactions. While necessary, the process of tracking, documenting, and resolving backcharges creates friction between general contractors and specialty contractors. While proactive coordination can prevent many backcharges, the reality of commercial construction means trades will sometimes need to perform work outside their original scope due to schedule conflicts, quality issues, or coordination gaps.

Even though a backcharge is a standard process in commercial construction, the only tools available to track, communicate, and share backcharges between stakeholders are most commonly paper, email, and spreadsheets. Backcharges often get entered in a GCs system of record, but the only way to share them between parties is in an exported spreadsheet or PDF log.

This post examines why backcharge management remains fragmented, identifies the root causes of delays and disputes, and shows how modern change order communication can reduce risk for all stakeholders.

Key Takeaways

  • Definition: A backcharge occurs when one subcontractor performs work due to another's action/inaction, with the GC acting as the middleman for costs.
  • Current Pain Points: Manual processes (email/spreadsheets) lead to slow visibility, poor documentation, and disputes.
  • The Solution: Digital workflows allow instant ticket generation with photos and pricing.
  • Benefits: Real-time transparency reduces risk, streamlines communication, and prevents backcharges from piling up.

What is a backcharge?

A backcharge occurs when one specialty contractor performs work outside their original contract scope due to another trade's actions or inactions on the same project. Subcontractor A performs the work and sends a Change Order Request (COR) to the General Contractor, and the General Contractor then sends the cost as a deductive COR to Subcontractor B who caused the out of contract work. It’s a net zero liability to the GC, and a net zero liability to the project Owner, with the GC essentially becoming the middleman.

Example Scenario:

  1. A plumbing contractor accidentally bursts a pipe, damaging a new paint job.
  2. The painting contractor repairs the damage (out-of-scope work) and tracks T&M.
  3. The painter sends a $5,000 Change Order Request (COR) to the GC.
  4. The GC sends a deductive COR of -$5,000 to the plumbing contractor.
  5. The plumber reviews and agrees to the cost.

Root causes of backcharge pain

Like traditional change order workflows, backcharge management relies on manual processes, fragmented email chains, and spreadsheets. Without a centralized system, backcharges pile up unseen, creating risk and contentious negotiations at project closeout. Three key factors create friction in backcharge management:

  1. Time to Visibility: The time required to surface backcharge costs and process them between parties often stretches from days into weeks or months. The delay in surfacing the cost and processing backcharges is a major cause of pain and contention.
    Slow time to visibility is the root cause of having backcharges pile up. If it takes weeks or months to process the costs, the value can skyrocket before the GC or the Subcontractor being backcharged can have time to react. Without immediate notification, corrective actions cannot take place.

  2. Lack of Quality Documentation: Often, the quality of documentation received by the General Contractor is confusing and hard to read or understand. Additionally, the communication back to the Subcontractor can be of poor quality, too. This lack of clarity can lead to disputes and further delays.
    Bad documentation is the root cause of disputes. If the work being backcharged is properly documented and clear to all parties there is less room for argument.

  3. Poor Organization: Without a shared platform, backcharges remain siloed in individual systems—entered in the GC's project controls software but only visible to specialty contractors through exported PDF logs or email attachments, creating information gaps that delay resolution. This lack of standardization and organization can create confusion and hinder the resolution process. A GC can enter the backcharge into their project financial software, but that's still not visible to all parties without an exported PDF log.
    Without the transparency of sharing supporting documentation and logs in a central location to streamline communication, backcharges will linger and add risk to all projects.

How Clearstory resolves backcharge pain points

Clearstory's backcharge workflow addresses these friction points through real-time visibility, quality documentation, and centralized organization. With our end-to-end workflow, Subcontractors can instantly generate a backcharge ticket, complete with photos of their work. The ticket is automatically priced and sent to the GC, and with a simple click of a button, the GC can reroute to the Subcontractor being backcharged, all within the same day of the work being done.

Why is this important?

  • Immediate Correction: Subcontractors can fix issues immediately to avoid recurring backcharges.
  • Better Documentation: Photos and logs are tracked in a cloud-based system.
  • Transparency: A shared log ensures everyone is on the same page, reducing disputes.

Clearstory's shared, real-time COR log enables specialty contractors and GCs to manage backcharges through a dedicated workflow that captures documentation, tracks costs, and maintains visibility for all stakeholders. Clearstory's Backcharge feature allows teams to attach backcharges to existing CORs or upload backcharges created outside the platform, maintaining a complete record in the shared COR log. Let’s take a look at how easily the process works:

Create backcharges from received CORs

  • Start at the Received COR Log.
  • On a received COR line item, select "More."
  • Click "Create Backcharge."

The backcharge entry is created and added to both the received COR log and the contractor's log. With this functionality, you can create a backcharge entry against an existing COR entry. This can be a COR received via Clearstory from a Specialty Contractor or one you've created on behalf of a sub or trade partner. Plus, you can create multiple backcharges against a single COR entry.

Upload backcharges from outside Clearstory

  • Head to the Received COR Log.
  • Select "Manage Log."
  • Choose "Upload a Backcharge."

The backcharge is added to your received COR log and appears in your contractor's log as a backcharge entry. In this user-friendly flow, you can simply drag and drop a COR file from outside Clearstory, seamlessly adding it to both your Received COR Log and the log your contractors maintain as a backcharge.

While proactive coordination remains the goal, Clearstory's Backcharge feature provides GCs and trade partners with the visibility, documentation, and organization needed to process backcharges quickly and reduce disputes. By providing real-time visibility and centralized documentation, Clearstory reduces the delays, disputes, and revenue risk that have traditionally made backcharges a source of friction between general contractors and specialty contractors.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should a general contractor issue a backcharge?

Issue a backcharge as soon as you confirm that one trade’s mistake or delay has created extra work for another. Fast action keeps costs visible, allows the at-fault subcontractor to respond quickly, and prevents surprises at project close-out.

What documentation is needed to support a backcharge?

Include clear, dated proof:

  • Photos or videos of the issue
  • Daily reports or T&M tickets for labor and materials
  • The contract clause or spec section that was missed
  • Any sign-offs or acknowledgments

Strong documentation keeps disagreements to a minimum.

How does Clearstory simplify the backcharge process?

With Clearstory you can:

  • Create a backcharge ticket on your phone, add photos, and auto-price it.
  • Route the ticket to the GC and the responsible subcontractor instantly.
  • Track every backcharge in a shared, real-time COR log, cutting email and spreadsheets.

This same-day visibility lowers risk and speeds resolution.

How can subcontractors avoid unexpected backcharges?

Work to spec, respond quickly to punch-list items, and keep detailed photo logs. Early fixes cost less than formal backcharges and build trust with the GC.

What’s the difference between a backcharge and a change order?

A change order updates the project’s scope and budget for new or deleted work. A backcharge moves the cost of fixing defective or incomplete work to the subcontractor responsible. Both change dollars, but only backcharges assign responsibility for mistakes.

Ready to Learn More?

Clearstory helps general contractors, specialty contractors, and owners manage change order costs with the transparency and speed needed to reduce disputes, accelerate approvals, and maintain strong project relationships. To learn more about Clearstory and see how thousands of contractors are improving their backcharge Change Order process, connect with one of our experts at info@clearstory.build or book a demo to see how Clearstory can streamline your next project.